The iPhone 4S Review



After last week's announcement, many analysts and technology bloggers got themselves in a lather about a completely new iPhone with a bigger screen. They were disappointed that this year's model looks exactly the same. 

It might look the same but the iPhone 4S is significantly faster than its predecessor, with a new camera and - this year's most attention-grabbing feature - a clever voice control service called Siri. In hindsight, this year's upgrade makes sense: it mirrors the 2009 upgrade from iPhone 3G to iPhone 3GS.

The iPhone 4S has a new antenna design, which Apple says will improve call quality. Some iPhone 4 users had problems with dropped calls and the company hopes this new design will improve things. It's also the only external difference between the two models: the iPhone 4S has extra bands at the top of the phone.

The speed increase isn't immediately obvious. Apple does such a good job of refining the user experience in iOS that it has never felt slow, which makes speed increases harder to detect. Still, applications do open a little quicker and there's a responsiveness to the phone that you notice when you go back to the iPhone 4. Once app developers begin to take advantage of the new A5 processor then we'll really begin to see what this phone can do.

Perhaps most impressive is that the addition of the A5 processor does not seem to have had an impact on battery life. While testing the iPhone 4S over the last week or so, I've found that battery life is about the same as on the iPhone 4. I need to charge the phone every evening but I haven't found myself running out of battery during the course of the day

A little exploring soon reveals that the most obvious speed improvement is with the camera. It is ready to take a picture more quickly, perhaps three to four times faster. The improvement is especially noticeable when you want to shoot video.

Apple has significantly improved the camera in the iPhone 4S. It now has 8-megapixels, rather than five, but the company stresses that the improvements go beyond megapixels and encompass an improved lens, a better sensor and various tweaks to the software. The result is pictures that are sharper, with better colours than before. 


The addition of full, 1080p HD video is an added bonus. Videos shot with the 4S look incredible on a big screen. The camera is far better than on the iPhone 4, and a massive leap from the 3GS.
The speed and the camera are all very well but the star of the show is Siri, Apple's "humble personal assistant". Just speak to it and it will answer your questions and carry out tasks. The possibilties are broad and are compatible with apps right across the device. Siri can set alarms and calendar events, send texts and emails, play music, check the weather and search the web.

There is Wolfram Alpha integration, providing answers to all kinds of data-related questions, whether you want to know the height of the Empire State Building or the square root of 512. Siri also takes dictation; any app with a keyboard now has a microphone icon that shows you can dictate your text.
Siri 'hears' very well. After you've spoken to it, the screen displays what Siri thinks you said and, in my testing, the degree of accuracy was very high. Unlike many voice control systems, which require you to learn specific commands, Siri responds to natural speech. There are limits, of course, but Siri understands a surprising amount. Since it's still in beta, you can expect it to improve, too.

There were occasions when Siri got confused, even giving different answers to the same question. For example, the first time I asked Siri "Who is Barack Obama", it returned a page from Wolfram Alpha about the American president. The second time I asked, Siri didn't understand the question. Background noise, as well as the speed and clarity with which you speak, can affect Siri's performance.

The assistant has a gentle sense of humour too, as you'll notice if you start to play around a little. It offered to "write a play in which nothing happens" when I asked it the meaning of life, for example.
Talking to your gadgets feels a little awkward at first. It makes sense in the car, for example, where your hands are busy but how comfortable will you feel chatting to Siri on a crowded train?
For me, Siri is most useful for quickly dictating and sending a text message that would otherwise take a minute or so to tap in on the touchscreen. Britain doesn't yet have Siri's local search features, which allow you to ask for a nearby Italian restaurant, for example, but those are coming.

Apple's critics will tell you that other handsets have had voice control for some time. The iPhone has too, for that matter. But Siri is an important step forward. There were touchscreens before the iPhone came along in 2007 but Apple changed the game. Siri feels like an advance of similar significance.
Overall, the iPhone 4S is a good upgrade to a very good phone. It retains the stylish design of the iPhone 4 and gives it a substantial boost. It's certainly not cheap when you consider some of the alternatives but it feels like a luxury product and it's an absolute joy to use. If you own the iPhone 4, then whether you upgrade or not depends on how tempted you are by Siri and the new camera. The upgrades in iOS 5 might be enough for iPhone 4 owners. 3GS owners should be in the queue already.
Bolt on iOS 5 - the new version of the operating system - and iCloud, Apple's cloud storage service, and you have a pretty compelling package. It's especially compelling for those iPhone 3GS owners whose two-year contracts are just coming to an end

Apple updates iOS 5 to fix battery problems


Apple has released an update to iOS, the operating system that powers its mobile devices, which it says will fix battery problems that some users have had.
The update was released overnight and Apple says it "fixes bugs affecting battery life" as well as some bugs with iCloud documents.
Last week, Apple acknowledged that bugs in iOS 5, the latest version of its mobile operating system. 

Apple said in a statement: "A small number of customers have reported lower than expected battery life on iOS 5 devices. We have found a few bugs that are affecting battery life and we will release a software update to address those in a few weeks." 


According to Apple blog 9-To-5 Mac, some users were reporting that the update had not fixed the problem. Meanwhile, The Next Web reported claims of a new bug having been introduced by the update, which relates to the iPhone address book. As always with these kind of bug reports, it isn't clear how widespread the problem is. The extent of the problems, if any, will become clear over the next few days.

This update is the first that Apple's iOS users will have been able to install without needing to connect the device to a computer. With iOS 5, Apple has moved its users into the 'post-PC' era, which means that the operating system update can be downloaded and installed directly on the device. Tested with an iPhone earlier today, the entire process ran smoothly and took around 10 minutes.

Smartphones get smarter



There's been a lot of excitement in some quarters around Google's decision to enable near-field communications (NFC).The news builds on Research in Motion's inclusion of NFC in its latest crop of BlackBerrys.

Plus, you don't really need two-way communication for such payments. Contact less payment technologies such as RFIF serve the same purpose by presenting the user identity to the payment terminal, which then connects to the payment system over the network -- is exactly how debit cards and credit cards already work. RFID has been proposed for such usage for a decade, but that hasn't happened much either. Honestly, swiping a debit card is not a big deal, so the rationale for retooling the entire payment system is suspect.
But if you look beyond POS payments, something more interesting -- and useful -- is going on. That's the idea of ad hoc networks, where people can exchange information among one another and/or a collection of their own devices without an active Internet connection. 

We've seen a variety of starts in such short-range connections. Remember the "bump to sync" apps for iOS that used the motion sensor to detect brief physical contact between two iPhones to allow business-card exchange? Or the touch-to-sync feature in some Palm smartphones and the Hewlett-Packard TouchPad that used a tangible touch to trigger sensors and initiate a transfer of information such as current URL or current email message from one device to another? NFC, Wi-Fi Direct, and Bluetooth get rid of the tactile kickoff.



Speaking of Bluetooth, why do we need anything else for ad hoc networking? Isn't that the whole point of the technology? It is, but several problems have restrainted Bluetooth's use. One limit is its dependence on profiles that all devices need to know about in order to connect. That becomes a nightmare for device makers to manage, and efforts by groups such as the Open Mobile Terminal Platform only partially address the issue.

Another limit is its need for explicit pairing, which usually takes several steps that users are unlikely to take for casual sharing, such as in an elevator or lobby. It's one thing to make the effort to pair your Bluetooth headset to your smartphone, as you'll use that pair repeatedly in the future, but quite another to do so in a meeting room with someone you just met and may never see again.

A third limit is that Bluetooth saps power fast. The new Bluetooth 4 spec addresses that, but chips are only now coming to the market, and the iPhone 4S is so far the only nonsensor device to use it. The new Bluetooth spec also speeds the data throughput, a limitation in previous versions that made it unsuitable for large file shares, screen sharing, or video streaming

PC Shipment



Flooding in Thailand threatens to reduce global PC shipments by a fifth due to slowed production of hard disk drives (HDD), according to IDC. 
Thailand has been hit by its Worst flooding for decades Over nine million people have been affected with almost 1000 manufacturing factories being forced to halt production. The country produces almost half (45%) of worldwide HDD supplies, by companies such as Seagate, Western Digital and Toshiba. 
Analyst firm IDCis warning that hard disk drives will be in short supply in the first quarter of 2012, affecting worldwide PC shipments. The firm advises PC suppliers to prepare for “significant” HDD shortages starting this month increased costs for components and larger PC suppliers snatching enterprise accounts.
While the HDD shortage is expected to impact less than 10% of PC shipments in the fourth quarter of 2011, John Rydning, research vice president of HDD and semiconductors for IDC, said: “In a worst-case scenario, total PC shipments could be depressed by more than 20% in the first quarter of 2012 verses previous forecasts as a result of the HDD shortage.”
Loren Loverde, program vice president for IDC worldwide consumer device trackers, added: “The HDD shortage will affect smaller PC vendors and lower priced products most, including netbooks, emerging markets and entry-level consumer PCs. However, even the largest vendors are expected to face HDD shortages, particularly for portable PCs where the market is more consolidated.”
HDD shortages are expected to continue into the first quarter of 2012.

HTC Rezound first impressions



Design
The Rezound has rounded corners, and a face just barely set into the unit. HTC has long delivered on excellent phone craftsmanship, as the Amaze 4G and Sensation 4G phones have demonstrated.
The Rezound has a matte back cover surrounding an island of ridges on its backing, to help with grip. The camera and LED flash are on the back cover, with the volume rocker on the right spine. The Micro-USB charging hub is on the left, and the 3.5mm headset jack is up top.
It's not as flashy-looking a phone to my eyes as the all-white HTC Radar 4G or even the purple HTC Rhyme but HTC phones are solidly built and that interesting patterning on the back does give it a little extra character. I wish it had Gorilla Glass to better protect the goods.


Features
The features are where the Rezound can soar. Of course it's off to a good start with Verizon's 4G LTE network, which offers currently unbeatable speeds. The big deal is the set of Beats by Dr. Dre earbuds that come with each phone--I cover those in the following section.
Another ballyhooed trait is the phone's 4.3-inch 720p HD touch display. While it certainly sounds impressive, we won't really be able to judge clarity, color, sharpness, and all the rest until we sit
It's also equipped with a 1.5GHz dual-core Qualcomm MDM9600 processor, 1GB RAM, 16GB of internal storage, and a 16GB preinstalled microSD card. It'll carry HTC Sense 3.5, the absolute latest version of HTC's custom Android interface. Sense 3.5 will feature a customizable and interactive lock screen from which you can do things like check the weather, stocks, and social network updates.
For multimedia, there's a rear-facing 8-megapixel camera with support for 1080p HD video capture and fun effects like slow-motion recording. There's a front-facing 2-megapixel camera as well. These are the top-notch specs we'd hope for in the Rezound, but of course camera quality isn't about megapixels alone. The Rezound has a low-light sensor to help improve night shots.


Price and availability
The HTC Rezound will cost $299.99 with a new, two-year Verizon service agreement and will be available beginning November 14 at Verizon, Best Buy, and Best Buy Mobile stores. You'll also need a $39.99 minimum Verizon Wireless Nationwide Talk plan and a minimum $30-per-month data plan. This is a costly bundle that makes the Rezound one of Verizon's priciest phones, and that's even without the prestige of Android Ice Cream Sandwich--for now. LTE is expensive, there's premium hardware on hand if you count the prestige headphones, and it has the hottest specs on the market, so the price, while high, is not a surprise. I suspect holiday deals will kick in once the phone hits shelves.

In sum
The HTC Rezound did not disappoint. The screen quality, camera, and speed all promise to be top-of-the-line, and the phone also comes with a pair of celebrity-branded in-ear headphones that are worth quite a bit on their own. At $300 and data requirements, the Rezound may be one of Verizon's priciest phones, but it also promises to be one of its most powerful. It'll be a hot contender against Verizon's other forthcoming handset powerhouses: the Samsung Galaxy Nexus and the Motorola Droid Razr.